FACTS indicate versatile AC transmission and this innovation release new doors for observance the facility and up the consumption limit of recent additionally as new and upgraded lines. These opportunities arise because of the provision of FACTS Controllers that controls the reticulated parameters like shunt-series ohmic resistance, current, voltage, and different parameters. A difficulty emerging from the pressure of expanding power transmission and distribution limit could be effectively settled by growing the system and introducing more transmission lines. In any case, natural and monetary factor contradict the utilization of this goals. These elements have built the forward research on planning power systems to give greatest transmission limit at least expense. The consequence of the constant analysis led to the use of flexible AC Transmission Systems (FACTS) that is completely supported power hardware, to expand transmission limit, improve irresponsibleness and dynamic conduct of the framework and guarantee higher power quality. This paper can refer basically the importance of FACTS in our systems, its segments, the earliest innovation used - Static volt-ampere Compensator (SVC), and also the latest innovation used - Unified Power Flow Controller (UPFC).
Flexible AC transmission systems, Static Var compensator, Unified power flow controller
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