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Effect of Usage of Information Technology on Information Services in Rwanda Tourism Sector: A Case Study of Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda Development Board

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Effect of Usage of Information Technology on Information Services in Rwanda Tourism Sector: A Case Study of Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda Development Board


Nyirigira Jean



Nyirigira Jean "Effect of Usage of Information Technology on Information Services in Rwanda Tourism Sector: A Case Study of Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda Development Board" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-6 | Issue-7, December 2022, pp.542-572, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd52374.pdf

The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of usage of information technology on information services in Rwanda tourism sector. It was carried out in Volcanoes National Park as a case study, with the following objectives; To determine the aspects of information technology infrastructure used in Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda Development Board; To assess the usage of information technology for information services in Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda Development Board; and to determine the effect of usage of information technology on information services in Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda Development Board. The study design used was a descriptive case study. The target population was 19, 105 tourists and 180 employees of Volcanoes National Park, from which a sample size of 392 tourists and 122 employees were selected using Yamane’s formula. The sampling techniques used were simple random sampling and census respectively. Simple random sampling was used on tourists because they had the same level of information. For employees, census method was used to select Managers and ICT staff, whereas the rest of the employees were selected using simple random sampling technique. Data collection was done using questionnaires and interview guides. Collected data was analyzed using tables, weighted means, standard deviation and percentages, frequencies, and regression analysis. The data analysis tool that was used in this study was Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 19. The study found that, 100.00% of respondents indicated that the usage of cellular phones and the usage of RF tracking were two types of aspects (technologies) which are used very frequently.However, only 68.85% of respondents indicated thatcomputers network environment were very frequently used and 77.04% of respondents indicated GPS/GIS technology as frequently used. Concerning the usage of information technology for information services, 100% of respondents indicated a very good use of information technology for online park booking, Online, customer care, Hotel Booking, Transport booking.Despite a very good use of IT in providing services in volcano National Park tourists indicated that Emergency services were moderate as indicate by 75.50% respondents. Meanwhile for health care services 43.60% of respondents indicated it as not effective.The study showed R equal to 0.737, this point out that there was a very strong positive multiple correlation between independent variables including usage of GPS/GIS, usage of cellular phone (GSM), usage of RF tracking devices, usage of VHF Radios, usage of internet/websites, usage of computers and networks and the dependent variable (information services). The study also revealed that R2= 0.543, which meant that 54.3% of total variation in y could be explained by linear relationship between x and y and the remaining total variation of 45.7% was unexplained. This correlation was generally described as acceptable one. The recommendations for Volcanoes National Park, Rwanda Development Board with findings are suggested that the information technology should not only be used as tool for information services, they should also be viewed as practical tools of information technology within Rwanda Development Board which should use to enhance their information services. Rwanda Development Board should train the employees of Volcanoes National Park on the important of information technology on information services.

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IJTSRD52374
Volume-6 | Issue-7, December 2022
542-572
IJTSRD | www.ijtsrd.com | E-ISSN 2456-6470
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development - IJTSRD having online ISSN 2456-6470. IJTSRD is a leading Open Access, Peer-Reviewed International Journal which provides rapid publication of your research articles and aims to promote the theory and practice along with knowledge sharing between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world in many areas like Sciences, Technology, Innovation, Engineering, Agriculture, Management and many more and it is recommended by all Universities, review articles and short communications in all subjects. IJTSRD running an International Journal who are proving quality publication of peer reviewed and refereed international journals from diverse fields that emphasizes new research, development and their applications. IJTSRD provides an online access to exchange your research work, technical notes & surveying results among professionals throughout the world in e-journals. IJTSRD is a fastest growing and dynamic professional organization. The aim of this organization is to provide access not only to world class research resources, but through its professionals aim to bring in a significant transformation in the real of open access journals and online publishing.

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