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Macroeconomic Variables and Financial Sector Output in Nigeria

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Macroeconomic Variables and Financial Sector Output in Nigeria


Dr. Loretta Anayo Ozuah | Prof. Steve N. Ibenta | Dr. Ikenna Egungwu



Dr. Loretta Anayo Ozuah | Prof. Steve N. Ibenta | Dr. Ikenna Egungwu "Macroeconomic Variables and Financial Sector Output in Nigeria" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-5 | Issue-1, December 2020, pp.364-372, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd37966.pdf

The study investigated the effect of selected macroeconomic variables on the financial sector of Nigeria from 1986 to 2018. The study employed monetary target variables, namely money supply, interest rate, inflation rate, exchange rate and credit to private sector as proxies for macroeconomic variables while the outputs from financial sector on as dependent variable. The data obtained from the Central Bank of Nigeria Statistical Bulletin, were tested subjected to Augmented Dickey-Fuller (ADF) test of stationarity, descriptive statistics, and Autoregressive Distributive Lag (ARDL). The results revealed that macroeconomic variables has 99% significant short run effect but no significant long run effects on financial sector output in Nigeria. Specific findings revealed that money Supply (M2) and Exchange Rate (EXR) have significant positive relationships with growth of the financial sector at current and third lags, respectively; but inflation rate has a significant negative effect on financial sector output in the current period, while Interest rate (INT) and Credit to Private Sector had no significant effect on financial sector output within the short run periods in Nigeria. It thus recommended that the government employ inflation stabilisation policies and encourage export, and close borders to import on financial services into Nigeria.

Macroeconomic variables, financial sector, money supply, inflation rate, exchange rate, interest rate, credit to private sector, Nigeria


IJTSRD37966
Volume-5 | Issue-1, December 2020
364-372
IJTSRD | www.ijtsrd.com | E-ISSN 2456-6470
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Journal. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0)

International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development - IJTSRD having online ISSN 2456-6470. IJTSRD is a leading Open Access, Peer-Reviewed International Journal which provides rapid publication of your research articles and aims to promote the theory and practice along with knowledge sharing between researchers, developers, engineers, students, and practitioners working in and around the world in many areas like Sciences, Technology, Innovation, Engineering, Agriculture, Management and many more and it is recommended by all Universities, review articles and short communications in all subjects. IJTSRD running an International Journal who are proving quality publication of peer reviewed and refereed international journals from diverse fields that emphasizes new research, development and their applications. IJTSRD provides an online access to exchange your research work, technical notes & surveying results among professionals throughout the world in e-journals. IJTSRD is a fastest growing and dynamic professional organization. The aim of this organization is to provide access not only to world class research resources, but through its professionals aim to bring in a significant transformation in the real of open access journals and online publishing.

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