The dearth of fresh water is one of the chief concerns at various places in India and even the pinch can be sensed in many areas of India particularly in summer days which compels human’s more responsiveness towards the preservation of fresh water. In similar line to the world many countries are already facing fresh water crisis and many in verge to move to the club of water scarcity due their negligence towards water conversation. Wastewater is any water that has been polluted by human use. Domestic wastewater can contain physical, chemical and biological pollutants. Broadly we can classify waste water as black water and grey water. Black water can contain feces, urine, water and toilet paper from flush toilets. Black water is distinguished from grey water, which comes from kitchen sinks, bathrooms, washing machines, and other kitchen appliances apart from toilets. Grey water can be further categorized based on the source of waste like Light Grey water and dark grey water. Our study will focused on light grey water which consist waste from bathroom, wash basin, washing machine except the kitchen waste will come under dark grey water. Various researchers and Institutes are working towards the solutions in different ways to combat the circumstance. As an architect the role we can play to make the treatment and reuse of light grey water in effective way towards preservation of water. Study will be carried out in the direction of feasible system or solution for residential building so that the light grey water can be reused for toilet flushing, garden and plant irrigation, floor washing, car washing, ground recharging etc after a suitable treatment.
Grey water, Effluent, physico-chemical, Treatment System
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