Nanogel have emerged as a versatile drug delivery system for encapsulation of guest molecules. A nanoparticle which is composed of hydrophilic polymer network known as Nanogel having range from 100-1000 nm. With a high drug loading capacity, high stability, sustained and targetable approach, and huge surface area, nanogel has swell able and degradation characteristics. Therefore, nanogel are more productive than conventional and micro-sized delivery. Recent years have seen a significant increase in the use of nanogel in the fields of genetics, enzyme fixation, and protein synthesis. Moreover, it has productive asset for the development of novel therapeutic system in medicine. These soft materials can contain therapeutics, inorganic nanoparticles, and small molecular biomacromolecules within their crosslinked networks, enabling them to be used for imaging as well as therapy for a range of disease conditions. This review aims to highlight the distinct and unique capabilities of nanogels as carrier system, Types of Physical and chemical crosslinked nanogels, the applications of nanogels in various diseases diabetes, auto immune diseases, local anaesthesia, nasal drug delivery and anticancer treatment for specially targeting the cancer cells, thereby reducing uptake into healthy cells. This phenomenal drug delivery method using nanogels needs more in-depth research to better understand how cells and molecules interact with them and how to overcome limitations.
Nanogel; Micromolecules; Anticancer Therapy; classification
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