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        4.3.  Post-Pandemic	Trends
        Rental	tastes	have	changed	as	a	result	of	the	COVID-19	epidemic,	with	a	greater	desire	for	larger	areas,	suburban	settings,	and
        homes	with	amenities	that	allow	for	remote	work.	Furthermore,	short-term	rentals	and	variable	lease	durations	have	grown	in
        popularity,	which	has	changed	the	dynamics	of	the	market.
        5.  Rental	Market:-	Growing	Urbanization	Fuels	Rental	Demand	and	Prices
        India's	 rental	 housing	 market	 continues	 to	 gain	 momentum,	 driven	 by	 strong	 economic	 fundamentals	 and	 enhanced
        government	initiatives	aimed	at	improving	transparency	and	accessibility.	Key	measures	introduced	in	the	Union	Budget	2024-
        2025,	such	as	public-private	partnerships	to	develop	dormitory-style	housing	for	industrial	workers	and	the	PM	Awas	Yojana
        Urban	2.0,	are	expected	to	bolster	workforce	migration	and	increase	demand	for	rental	properties.
        According	to	the	latest	Rental	Index	report	by	Magicbricks,	rental	property	demand	experienced	a	marginal	year-on-year
        decline	of	0.5%	in	Q2	2024.	However,	regional	patterns	showed	considerable	variation.	Thane	(18.80%),	Delhi	(18.00%),	and
        Ahmedabad	(15.20%)	saw	the	highest	year-on-year	growth,	while	Bengaluru	(-11.00%),	Hyderabad	(-8.50%),	and	Gurugram	(-
        7.60%)	reported	declines.	Despite	these	regional	disparities,	overall	demand	for	rental	housing	in	India	remains	robust,
        supported	by	rising	employment,	rapid	urbanization,	and	improved	connectivity.
        On	the	supply	side,	the	availability	of	rental	housing	struggled	to	keep	pace	with	demand,	showing	a	3.10%	year-on-year
        decline	in	Q2	2024.	Chennai	(-37.30%),	Bengaluru	(-11.50%),	and	Kolkata	(-9.60%)	experienced	the	steepest	reductions	in
        rental	housing	stock.	Conversely,	Noida	(32.40%),	Greater	Noida	(29.00%),	and	Gurugram	(25.90%)	saw	the	most	substantial
        increases	in	rental	supply	over	the	same	period.
        Rental	demand	and	supply	dynamic,	by	city:

                                        Rental demand and supply dynamic

                                                 Increase   Decrease   Total

               60.00%
               50.00%                                                                         18.80%
                                                                                                    -0.50%
               40.00%                                                             1.40%
                                        18.00%  3.20%                       13.80%
               30.00%                                                                   -3.60%
               20.00%  15.20%      6.90%            -7.60%             2.20%
               10.00%                                     -8.50% -0.90%
                0.00%       -11.00%
                     Ahmedabad  Bengaluru  Chennai  Delhi  Greater  …  Gurugram  Hyderabad  Kolkata  Mumbai  Navi  …  Noida  Pune  Thane  Country  …




                                                          Fig.2

        Rental	prices	have	continued	to	rise,	with	a	14.60%	year-on-year	increase	recorded	in	Q2	2024.	The	average	rental	rate	stood
        at	 INR	 38.78/sq.	 ft./month	 (USD	 0.46/sq.	 ft./month)	 for	 furnished	 apartments,	 INR	 32.94/sq.	 ft./month	 (USD	 0.39/sq.
        ft./month)	for	semi-furnished	apartments,	and	INR	30.35/sq.	ft./month	(USD	0.36/sq.	ft./month)	for	unfurnished	apartments.
        Mumbai	remained	the	most	expensive	rental	market,	with	average	monthly	rents	of	INR	77,500	(USD	929)	for	2	BHK
        apartments	and	INR	130,600	(USD	1,565)	for	3	BHK	units.	In	contrast,	Greater	Noida	offered	the	lowest	average	rents,	with	2
        BHK	units	at	INR	16,100	(USD	193)	and	3	BHK	units	at	INR	21,800	(USD	261).
        6.  Conclusion	:–		                                    affordability	are	directly	impacted	by	government	policies,
        Given	how	quickly	the	housing	market	is	evolving	today,	it	is	  such	as	tax	incentives	and	rent	regulations.
        essential	to	comprehend	the	fundamentals	of	flat	rent	pricing
        and	 rental	 market	 behaviour.	 Numerous	 factors,	 such	 as	  The	market	landscape	has	changed	due	to	emerging	trends
                                                               including	 the	 post-pandemic	 need	 for	 larger	 areas	 and
        property	 attributes,	 economic	 indicators,	 demographic	  suburban	 houses,	 as	 well	 as	 technology	 developments	 in
        changes,	 and	 shifting	 society	 tastes,	 have	 been	 found	 to	  rental	platforms.	This	has	presented	players	with	both	new
        influence	rental	patterns	in	this	study.	While	amenities	and
        property-specific	features	satisfy	tenants'	needs	for	comfort	  opportunities	and	problems.	Landlords,	tenants,	investors,
                                                               and	legislators	can	all	make	well-informed	decisions	that	are
        and	convenience,	location	continues	to	be	a	key	factor	in	  in	line	with	changing	market	conditions	by	implementing
        renting	 pricing,	 with	 urban	 proximity	 and	 accessibility	  data-driven	strategies	and	utilising	the	research's	insights.
        driving	higher	values.
                                                               7.  References:-
        While	demographic	statistics	show	how	young	professionals,	  [1]   Li,	 Lingxiao,	 and	 Stephen	 Malpezzi.	 “Analyzing
        students,	and	ageing	populations	are	increasingly	affecting	  Housing	 Market	 Behavior:	 Supply,	 Demand	 and
        market	 preferences,	 economic	 variables	 like	 inflation,	  Prices.”	Housing	Supply	and	Regulation	in	35	Chinese
        employment	rates,	and	pay	growth	all	have	a	big	impact	on
        affordability	 and	 demand.	 Furthermore,	 supply	 and	     Cities,	Lincoln	Institute	of	Land	Policy,	2015,	p.	Page	8-
                                                                    Page	                20.	              JSTOR,



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