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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
competition time at 3 minutes for each match to be intense. gold medals won by athletes across the country in the
According to the methods used, they were assessed as previous year.
“chala”, “yonbosh”, “halol”, and those who violated the rules
were punished with “tanbeh”, “dakki”, and “g’irrom”. If a The above figures are certainly gratifying, but at the same
time, some of the existing shortcomings hinder the further
wrestler receives an “halol” rating (or his opponent is
development of the struggle, in particular:
punished with a “g’irrom”), it means that he has won. Getting
First, the work on popularization of the national sport
a “yonbosh” rating twice (or being punished twice as a
“dakki”) also means victory. “Chala” grades are taken into “Kurash”, especially among minors and young people, in
order to strengthen the sense of national pride and
account, and so on.In the event of a tie, the wrestler with the
patriotism of the younger generation does not meet
last score wins, the wrestler with the same number of points
and penalties wins, if the number of penalties is equal, the modern requirements;
Secondly, there is no integrated system of clubs that
last wrestler loses, and if all are equal (or no penalty), the
allows to identify and select talented wrestlers in this
winner is announced by a majority vote.
sport and their training, as well as the introduction of
After independence, the Wrestling (kurash) Federation was effective mechanisms for training coaches and referees;
established in Uzbekistan in 1992, and the Belt Wrestling Thirdly, the lack of the necessary material and technical
Federation in Uzbekistan in 2001. In 1998, representatives of base and sports infrastructure in some districts and
28 countries (USA, Bolivia, Great Britain, the Netherlands, rural areas, the lack of development of sports equipment
Russia, Uzbekistan, Japan, etc.) became the founders of the hinders the organization of training of athletes at the
International Wrestling (Kurash) Association (IKA) in required level and the holding of international wrestling
Tashkent, which hosted a major international Uzbek competitions is doing.
Wrestling competition.
On November 4, 2020, the President of the Republic of
The Decree of the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Uzbekistan ShavkatMirziyoyev issued a “Decree on measures
“On Support of the International Wrestling Association” to develop the national sport of Wrestling and further enhance
(February 1, 1999) gave impetus to the further development its international prestige”. According to it: “To pass on the
of the Uzbek national wrestling. In the same year, the first rich traditions and values of wrestling inherited from our
World Uzbek Wrestling Championship was held in Tashkent, great ancestors to future generations, to increase the role of
and an international women's competition was held in wrestling in the world arena under the name of the Uzbek
Bryansk, Russia. The International Wrestling Academy and sports brand, to support the interest of young people in
the World Wrestling Development Fund were established national sports to further strengthen their sense of
under the International Kurash Association. “Kurash” patriotism, to create the necessary conditions for all
magazine was established under the auspices of the segments of the population, especially young people, as well
association. Literary-artistic, social-publicist, information- as the peoples of the world to engage in this sport” were
advertising magazine has been published in Tashkent since identified as key tasks.
October 1999.
In short, a number of measures have been taken to
In 2000, the month of Wrestling was held in Uzbekistan. popularize, develop and introduce to the world our ancient
During this month, about 2 million people came the sport of wrestling, which embodies our ancient values, in
wrestling carpet. The traditional international competition particular, the ideas of courage, bravery, patriotism and
named after the Honorary President of (IKA) Islam Karimov humanism, and to turn this value into a world masterpiece.
has been established in Great Britain. In 2001, the At the same time, the growing popularity of wrestling leads
International Wrestling Institute (Tashkent) was established. to the organization of prestigious international competitions,
The IKA has 66 national federations (2003). modernization of existing infrastructure and logistics, and
requires further attention improving the supply of sports
Currently, Uzbek Wrestling is practiced by more than
equipment and clothing, expanding production in this area,
600,000 people abroad. World, continental and national as well as training qualified personnel, coaches and referees.
championships in this type of wrestling, as well as many
international competitions dedicated to the memory of al- The main goal of the adopted concept of wrestling is: “The
Termizi, Pahlavon Mahmud and many others are held in official introduction of wrestling in the European, African
Uzbekistan. and Pan American continental games, the recognition of the
International Olympic Committee through the recognition of
In 2010, the International Wrestling Association was
the international organization GAISF (Global Association of
recognized by the World Anti-Doping Agency, which was an
International Sports Federations) and to create all the
important requirement when applying for inclusion in the necessary conditions for its inclusion in the program of the
Olympic program. At the 36th General Assembly of the
International Olympic Games until 2028”.
Olympic Council of Asia on September 20, 2017, wrestling
was introduced for the first time in history as a separate In addition, according to the concept, the following are the
sport in the program of the XVIII Summer Asian Games in priorities for further popularization and development of
Indonesia in 2018 and in China in 2022 year, 2026 - included wrestling in Uzbekistan until 2025:
in the program of the Summer Asian Games in Japan. Our Wide involvement of all segments of the population in
wrestlers have won prizes at international wrestling events wrestling, making wrestling a national sport in
and have been defending the country's reputation. In Uzbekistan;
particular, in 2019, Uzbek athletes won 1,231 medals at The formation of the necessary material and technical
international sports events, including 378 gold, 402 silver base and infrastructure for the wrestling.
and 451 bronze medals. At the same time, wrestlers have The gradual introduction of wrestling and martial arts as
won a total of 73 gold medals at international sporting priority sports in the physical training of the Armed
events, including 37 gold medals, which is 10 percent of the Forces and law enforcement agencies.
ID: IJTSRD39822 | Special Issue on Innovative Development of Modern Research Page 6