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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
             5.  Final Design:                                  2.  Blockchain for Data Security and Transparency
               Place the central theme "Digital Record Keeping" in the   Blockchain  technology  is  gaining  popularity  as  a  data
                middle.                                         management solution due to its security and transparency.
               Surround  it  with  the  key  components  and  their   Blockchain can offer a decentralized, unchangeable record
                associated sub-elements.                        of  an  animal’s  medical  history,  making  it  impossible  to
               Use arrows to show the process flow and relationships.   tamper  with  the  data  and  thus  affording  a  high  level  of
               The outer circle can have the outcomes listed.   security.  It  could  be  especially  valuable  for  tracking  the
                                                                movement and treatment  of livestock animals in production
             Example Layout for the Diagram:
                                                                and  international  trade  with  greater  robustness  of
              +--------------------------+
                                                                traceability.
              | Data Collection |
                                                                3.  Universal Standards for Interoperability
              | (Sensors, RFID, Apps) |                         The  global  standard  is  critical  for  digital  record  keeping
                                                                systems to reach their full potential. Establishing universal
              +--------------------------+
                                                                standards  for  animal  health  data  formats,  privacy,  and
                     ↑                                          interoperability is important to ensure different systems can
                                                                seamlessly communicate with one another. It would  make
                     |
                                                                possible  for  veterinarians,  researchers,  and  regulatory
              +--------------------------+                      authorities  to  share  data,  which  in  turn,  significantly
                                                                increases the efficiency and quality of animal health around
              | Data Storage |
                                                                the globe.
              | (Cloud, Secure Databases)|
                                                                4.  Mobile and Remote Access
              +--------------------------+                      Mobile device and smartphone use in veterinary practice are
                                                                growing, and with such growth comes exciting  opportunities
                     ↑
                                                                for accessing animal health records from afar. Veterinarian-
                     |                                          specific applications can also be found for mobile devices
                                                                that  let  them  access  health  records,  communicate  with
              +-----------------------+ +---------------------+ +---------------------+
                                                                clients and share data with colleagues on the go, increasing
             | Data Integration | ←→→ | Data Analysis | ←→→ | Decision   access to  care in rural or underserved areas.
                                 Support |                      Conclusion
              | (Farm, Clinic, Research) | | (ML, Predictive Analytics)| |   The  digitalization  of  record-keeping,  however,  has
                           (Alerts, Reports, Rec.) |
                                                                significantly  changed  the  landscape  of  animal  healthcare,
              +-----------------------+ +---------------------+ +----------------------+   offering veterinarians, farmers, and researchers various tools
                                                                to  optimize  the  management  of  animal  health  in  a  more
                     ↓
                                                                efficient and effective manner.
              +--------------------------+
                                                                While  implementation  hurdles  include  high  costs,  data
              | Stakeholder Collaboration|                      security concerns, and resistance to change, the potential
                                                                benefits  of  digital  systems  in  animal  healthcare  are
              |(Vets, Owners, Managers) |
                                                                tremendous.  With  the  evolution  of  technology,  digital
              +--------------------------+                      record-keeping will further integrate with the animal health
                                                                ecosystem, optimizing care, reducing costs and improving
                     ↓                                          outcomes for all animals across the globe.
              +--------------------------+                      References
              | Improved Healthcare |                           [1]   MD  DPOs  are  essential.  McAllister,  L.  D.  A.  (2020)
                                                                     Digital Technologies in Veterinary Practice: A Review.
              | (Early Detection, Efficiency) |
                                                                     Journal of Veterinary Medicine: 78.(10): 1474-1484.
              +--------------------------+                           62, no. 4, pp. 221-229, 2024.
                                                                [2]   Smith,  K.  C.  et  al.  The  Role  of  Electronic  Health
             Future Directions in Animal Data Management
             With  the  development  of  digital  technologies,  many   Records in Veterinary Practice Veterinary Record, vol.
             opportunities are emerging for  better data handling, which   177, pp. 110-113, 2023.
             would improve animal health.                       [3]   O'Connell,  M.  et  al.  "Challenges  and  Advantages  to

             1.  Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning        Electronic Health Records in Animal Care," Journal of
             The  use  of  AI  and  machine  learning  can  dramatically   Veterinary Science, vol. 35, pp. 77-84, 2025.
             improve  decision-making  in  veterinary  practiceAI  can   [4]   Thompson,  S.  J.  et  al.  Digital  Transformation  in
             provide predictive insights regarding animal  health trends,   Animal Health: Challenges and Opportunities, Journal
             optimize treatment protocols, and aid in preventing disease   of  Animal  Science  Technology,  vol.  40,  pp.  56-63,
             outbreaks  by  analyzing  large  data  sets.  Down  the  line,   2025.
             veterinarians could use AI diagnostic tools to achieve faster,
             more  accurate  diagnoses  based  on  patterns  that  exist  in   [5]   Usha Kosarkar, Gopal Sakarkar, Shilpa Gedam (2022),
             animal health records and outside  data.                “An Analytical Perspective on Various Deep Learning
                                                                     Techniques for Deepfake Detection”, 1  International
                                                                                                    st

                                                                     Conference  on  Artificial  Intelligence  and  Big  Data
                                                                                               th
                                                                                         th
                                                                     Analytics  (ICAIBDA),  10   &  11   June  2022,  2456-
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