Page 43 - Special Issue Modern Trends in Scientific Research and Development, Case of Asia
P. 43
International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
theoretical basis of Labor security. An understanding of Chapter Two
ergonomics and labor safety psychology; legislation on the implementation of labor protection in
a system of basic principles, methods and means of production on the legal and organizational basis of labor
ensuring labor safety; protection, creation of healthy and safe working conditions,
fundamentals of labor safety management; including state laws (the law on labor protection, the Labor
legal and organizational bases of Labor security. Code, etc.), regulations, normative acts, state standards, ways
Laws on labor protection, system of standards, of their implementation and responsibilities of the
regulations, instructions, norms of sanitary production management personnel in this regard, state control
and other normative acts: organizations and public controls on the creation of healthy
the content of planned activities on ensuring labor safety and safe working conditions, their functions, rights are
in production, creating healthy and safe working studied such issues.
conditions, the procedure for its development;
procedures for analyzing, verifying and documenting On organizational bases, such issues as the organization of
unfortunate events in production; work and rest regimes, the provision of workers with special
to examine the methods of increasing the economic clothing, personal protective equipment and prophylactic
efficiency of Labor security, identifying the causes of food, the organization of medical examinations, the role of
unfortunate events; trade unions in the organization of labor protection, the
the procedure for providing workers and servants with conclusion of labor contracts, guarantees of employment and
personal protective equipment aimed at ensuring safe the realization of the rights of citizens to work, wages, the
working conditions and ways of their use; establishment of labor discipline.
sanitary and hygienic measures to create healthy and
safe working conditions; Chapter Three
safety rules in the use of technical means of production, In "industrial sanitation and labor hygiene" the causes of
machine tools and devices; pollution of air in production buildings and workplaces,
fire safety. The reasons for the origin of the fire, its normalization of harmful substances contained in air,
prevention, technical means and methods of sanitary norms and requirements, permissible amounts of
extinguishing the fire; harmful and toxic substances, normalization of air
procedures and rules for providing first aid to injured composition of workplaces, ventilation and heating systems,
persons. noise and vibrations, reducing their impact on human health
Based on the above theoretical knowledge, each and working capacity, as well as methods of protection
professional should be able to practice the following against them, issues such as sanitary hygienic requirements
with the study of science: for enterprises and production buildings, as well as
assessment of hazardous and harmful production residential and residential areas of the population, personal
processes; hygiene are studied.
make independent decisions in the selection of optimal
options for ensuring labor safety; Chapter four
to know the procedures for familiarizing with and general safety requirements imposed on the working
documenting safety equipment manuals ("instruction"); processes of cars and cars in the "fundamentals of safety
competently examine unfortunate events and identify equipment", technical means that provide security (fences,
their causes; storage devices, brakes, alarms, safety signs, etc.), working
independent analysis and study of labor protection with safety equipment, lifting and unloading machines and
guidelines ("instruction"); devices in the use of machinery and equipment in
production, electrical safety, maintenance of machinery and
Main sections of labor protection equipment, repair and maintenance of machinery and
The science of labor protection consists mainly of the equipment, carrying out transport works, when using
following 6 sections: pressure-operated containers and devices, cooling liquids
1. Theoretical basis of labor protection. (freon, ammonia, etc.) and working with toxic chemicals,
2. Legal and organizational basis of labor protection. drilling of oil and gas, use of oil and gas wells, transportation
3. Sanitary and labor hygiene of production. and storage of oil and gas, safety techniques are studied.
4. Safety equipment basics.
5. Fire safety. Chapter five
6. Provide first aid when injured. general requirements for fire safety in "fire safety", the
essence of the burning process, the causes of fire and
Chapter One explosion, classification of materials according to the
in the theoretical framework of labor protection, the properties of combustion and explosion, categories of
ergonomic and psychological basis of labor protection, the explosion, burning and fire hazard in production, fire zones,
main ways of creating harmless and safe working conditions, fire protection systems, classification of buildings and
the analysis of the main factors that determine the working structures on fire resistance, fire extinguishers, fire water
conditions and safety, the characteristics of the working supply, fire extinguisher, issues such as fire connection and
conditions in production, the methods of verification of alarm, organization of evacuation work during a fire are
working conditions and safety, the classification of work by studied.
physical weight and harmfulness, in production, issues such
as the prophylactic foundations of injury and occupational Chapter Six
illness, social and economic aspects of labor protection are "provision of first medical care" provides information on the
studied. methods of providing first medical care in the event of injury.
ID: IJTSRD35818 | Special Issue on Modern Trends in Scientific Research and Development, Case of Asia Page 38