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it is necessary to examine the solution of the problem B. the nature of the deposition of lyoss grunds is
predicted in the study of construction skills in the arrays of determined;
lyoss grasses as an examination.
C. the types of separation of lyoss grounding masses and
It is permissible for us to definitely point out a few scholars the total value of sediments, as well as the description of
who have added their great efforts and contributions in the the change of sediments by layers are determined;
engineering-geological studies of these peculiar massifs of
D. the regional legislation of the distribution of mass of
lysos grunt. They Yu.M. Abelev, V.M. Alekseev, M.N.Y.
Alekseev, V.P. Ananev, L.G. Balaev, V.S. Bykov, A.A. Velichko, sedimentary lyoss grits and the strength of sedimentary
layers are indicated;
B.F. Galay, N.Eat it. Denisov, R.S. Ziangirov, R.S. Of The Year,
E.V. Kadirov, V.A. Korolev, V.F. Kraev, N.I. Kriger, V.I. Krutov, E. requirements for engineering and geological exploration
A.K. Larionov, M.P. Lisenko, G.A. Mevlanov, A.V. Minervin, S.G. work have been developed in the districts where
Miranyuk, S.S. Morozov, A.A. Mustafev, V.A. Obruchev, V.I. sedimentary rocks are distributed.
Popov, E.M. Sergeev, V.N.Y. Sokolov, V.T. Trafimav, L.I.
Further it can be noted that the process of deposition in the
Turpin, Sh.E. Usupaev, P.V. Tsarev, Ya.E. Shaevich, M.Sh.
Shermatov, as well as F.A. Nikitenko, I.D. Sedlesky, G.A. humidification of lyoss grasses - the fact that it is a
mechanism of development of deposition – has been
Sulekshine, I.V. Finaev and others. Thanks to their theoretical
sufficiently studied in this regard to date (Abelev, 1968;
research and research, as well as the practical work of the
Ananev, etc., 1976; Denisov, 1953; Krutov, 1982; Mustafaev,
army of senior seekers, they were studied like other gruples,
achieved remarkable results by a positive solution to each 1989). In this regard, many scientists have studied the fact
that on earth, for example, even in northern Eurasia, the
task.
deposition and spread of lyosss is a different district, and the
In this article, we will get acquainted with the achievements factors underlying them (Abelev, 1968, Ananev, 2004,
in solving only the first problems mentioned above, that is, Ananev and others, 1976; Kart..., 1989; Kriger, 1965, 1986;
solving the problems of morphological engineering and Kriger and others, 1981; Krutov, 1982, 1998; Larionov and
geological functions in the study of lysous grits. others, 1959; Lyosslar., 1966, 1986, 2001; Lisenko, 1978;
Mavlanov, 1958; Base., 2008; Trafimav, 2008). It is also
The main results of the engineering-geological study of the determined that other mountaineers also have deposition
Lyoss grunt masses in the field of solving morphological
properties: dusty salty and non-salty Sands, volcanic ash and
problems are as follows:
artificial soils are identified. The data collected to date has
A. reliable descriptions of the distribution, composition,
structure, condition and properties of lyoss grits and also made it possible to characterize the excessively high
values of the deposition indicators of lyoss grunds.
their arrays are obtained;
Table 1 Classes of techniques for controlling the deposition of Lyoss grunt arrays.
Methods
Groups of methods Classes of methods Basic techniques
types of
Flattening the hipper with heavy rollers.
Pillows from lyoss grills
Methods of mechanical
densification of restoration.
Blow up and condense.
sedimentary lyoss grinds
Avavlik condensation.
Methods aimed at
Condensation with the help of Catholics.
the deposition of
Wet the grunt massifs by pouring water
hydrogeomechanical lyoss grits by
condensation and Gidromechanical methods into the pits.
Deeply moisten the massifs.
wetting
of eliminating the Densify by blasting extra soaked grunt
deposition of a wide massifs.
lyocoid grunt mass Soaked grunt masses
shake and condense.
Steaming Lyoss rock Massif
Thermal methods of Activate the side to the strengthening
Using physico-
eliminating the deposition mass. Additional heated air to the massif
chemical melioration
of lyosimon rocks to squeeze and drive.
technologies, it is
Strengthening the mass of lossy grits
Geochemical possible to Methods of physico-
determine the chemical injection with dumbbells with dumbbells.
Silicate.
methods aimed at strengthening of
Ammonia.
eliminating sediment sedimentary rocks
Reinforcement with urea resin.
Methods based on In places where the highway is planned
Methods based on
scraping of to be built, it is necessary to take the
industrial shearing of
sedimentary lyoss sedimentary lyoss grinds road beam-based sleeper lyoss
grinds grounding, etc.
Geotechnician
Methods based on direct techniques of Restoration of Sandy pillows.
armature of Scraping small-sized piles.
grinding massifs with
sedimentary lossy Scraping the injecting and twisting piles
sedimentary lossy
grunt massifs into the indestructible sinking grunt.
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