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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
Special Issue on Modern Trends in Scientific Research and Development, Case of Asia
Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470
Current Issues of Innovative Approach to
History Education and Research
Yuldash Hazratovich Haydarov
Associate Professor, Candidate of Historical Sciences, Head of the Department of "Methods of
Socio-Economic Sciences" Regional Center for Retraining and Retraining of
Public Educators of Bukhara Region, Uzbekistan
ABSTRACT the President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat
The article analyzes current issues of innovative approach Mirziyoev "On further study of the heritage of the victims of
to history education and research. To describe the repressions and additional measures to immortalize their
contribution of the Uzbeks to the great victory over the Nazi memory" was a bold step to address the shortcomings in this
invaders in World War II on the basis of new data, the study area. It has paved the way for innovations in more in-depth
of the heritage of the victims of repression and the devotion teaching and research on the heritage of victims of
of the reformers in the field of enlightenment, the use of the repression.
method of oral history in the study of the history of the
Motherland and the nation in historical research. Historical research has also not paid enough attention to the
use of oral history, which is the historical source of the
KEYWORDS: Education, history, innovation, homeland, homeland and the nation. In order to build a democratic
nation, oral history, repression, war, soviet system, reformers, society, to become one of the leading countries in the world,
ideology, science, historical research, a new approach every nation must, first of all, deeply understand its roots,
know its history and draw the right conclusions from it.
1. INTRODUCTION Historical memory, on the other hand, is an expression of the
In the current context of globalization, the modern process of preserving and restoring the past of a particular
requirements for the teaching and research of history are nation or state. Oral memories broaden young people's
becoming more unique. Now the historical works created understanding of the history of Uzbekistan, provide an
during the Soviet regime, the information contained in them, opportunity to learn about the causes of historical events
do not meet today's requirements. After all, as a result of the and increase their credibility. Therefore, the widespread use
class and ideological approach to the science and research of of oral history in research is also important as an innovative
history that existed during the Soviet era, historical events approach.
were covered on the basis of a one-sided, Soviet state and
Communist ideology. Even to this day, some information in 2. Methods:
the field of history has come without updating. In his An innovative approach to history education and research
Address to the Oliy Majlis, the President of the Republic of means covering topics that have been covered so far
Uzbekistan Shavkat Mirziyoev identified the coverage of unilaterally, as well as new methods of analysis and
history as “………objective and free from various ideological research, abandoning the principle of coding historical
views” as an important task in the teaching of history. research during the Soviet era. Analyzing the contribution of
Uzbeks to the great victory over Nazi invaders in World War
Until now, the contribution of Uzbeks to the great victory II through the analytical use of historical research created
over Nazi invaders in World War II has not been sufficiently during the Soviet era, based on new data, study the legacy of
studied in history textbooks. This was due to the fact that not victims of repression, tried to present new information
all archives could be used to collect data, and the limited about the devotees of the reformer movement and
access to foreign archives and scholars' data hindered the scientifically based views on the use of the method of oral
teaching of history and the conduct of scientific research. It history in the study of the history of the homeland and the
is precisely this issue that has given rise to a wide range of nation in historical research on the basis of an innovative
innovations in the study of the subject, as a result of which approach.
access to the still closed archives and the collection of data,
as well as the use of data from foreign archives and 3. Results:
scientists. In his speech on the occasion of the 75th One of the key issues of an innovative approach to history
anniversary of the great victory over the Nazi invaders, the education and research is to highlight the contribution of
President of the Republic of Uzbekistan provided new Uzbeks to the great victory over Nazi invaders in World War
information about the contribution of Uzbeks to the great II on the basis of new data.
victory over the Nazi invaders in World War II. This, in turn,
serves as conceptual guidelines for an innovative approach The President of the Republic of Uzbekistan Shavkat
to history education and research. Mirziyoev initiated the beginning of a new era in the study of
the contribution of the Uzbek people to the great victory
It was also not enough to study the heritage of the victims of over fascism in World War II. In his speeches, the head of
repression, to write memoirs about them, and to acquaint state drew the attention of the general public to the fact that
the younger generation with their devotion. The decree of the contribution of the people of Uzbekistan to the great
ID: IJTSRD37925 | Special Issue on Modern Trends in Scientific Research and Development, Case of Asia Page 63