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International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD)
                  Special Issue on Modern Trends in Scientific Research and Development, Case of Asia
                                    Available Online: www.ijtsrd.com e-ISSN: 2456 – 6470

                         Spiritual, Political and Spiritual Training of

                         Civil Defence Personnel and the Population

                       Ulmasov Murodjon Makhmudovich, Usmonov Arifjon Saidamirovich

         Lecturer at the Department of Military Training and Civil Defense, Andijan State Medical Institute, Uzbekistan

        ABSTRACT                                               become discouraged, frightened, mentally and emotionally
        It  is  known  that  natural  disasters  and  other  types  of   damaged. they are required to be able to hold their own, not
        emergencies,  accidents  at  enterprises  and  other   to give in to excessive emotions, and to act with courage to
        emergencies  can  cause  great  damage  to  the  national   overcome all obstacles. Because real life experience shows
        economy and to a certain extent endanger people. It is in   that  only  well-prepared  citizens,  who  are  spiritually,
        such situations that the involvement of the civil defense   politically and spiritually prepared, can act with courage and
        organization  in  reducing  casualties,  preventing  and   determination in such emergencies.
        mitigating  the  consequences  of  emergencies  is  of  great
        importance. That is why all citizens should consider civil   In the case of armed struggle, especially the use of nuclear
        protection as a public affair, and the performance of civil   and other types of weapons of mass destruction, a radical
        protection duties should be understood as a patriotic duty   change  in  the  fate  and  methods  of  warfare  will  greatly
        of every citizen.                                      increase the importance of the moral factor. The personnel

                                                               of  all  categories  of  the  population,  especially  the  non-
        KEYWORDS:  civil,  defense,  peace,  fear,  anxiety,  fatigue,   militarized  Civil  Defense  organizations,  and  its  moral,
        situation, condition, spiritual preparation, emergency, Richter   political and spiritual training are becoming more important
        scale, mountainous territory                           and necessary than ever.

        INTRODUCTION
                                                               Spirituality refers to the character of human beings, which is
        The  Civil  Protection  (CP)  of  the  Republic  of  Uzbekistan   formed on the basis of their inner feelings and perceptions of
        prepares its forces and equipment to protect the population,   the heart, and is reflected in their attitudes towards other
        first of all, from emergencies that may occur in peacetime. It   people. In general, it forms the Spiritual factor in the society -
        is  no  secret  that  our  country  is  located  in  seismically   it is the spiritual wealth of the country, which reflects the
        dangerous  areas  of  the  world,  ie  the  magnitude  of   intellectual potential of the population, which in turn serves
        earthquakes can reach 9 on the Richter scale, in addition, in   as a factor in the realization of social, economic and defense
        the  foothills  -  rapid  earthquakes,  floods  in  the  valleys,
                                                               goals.
        accidents  at  industrial  enterprises.  In  people  who  are
        exposed to this type of situation, it requires them to use all   It is known that natural disasters and other emergencies,
        their strength and abilities  in a state of extreme tension,   industrial accidents and other emergencies can cause serious
        which in turn leads to the appearance of various forms of
                                                               damage to the economy and to some extent endanger people.
        mental stress. In such situations, qualities such as insecurity,   It  is  in  such  situations  that  the  involvement  of  the  civil
        fear, anxiety, fatigue, and restlessness appear, preventing   defense organization in reducing casualties, preventing and
        people from carrying out certain tasks.
                                                               mitigating  the  consequences  of  emergencies  is  of  great
                                                               importance.  Therefore,  all  citizens  should  consider  civil
        MATERIAL AND METHODS:                                  protection as a national cause, and the performance of civil
        Civil  defense  in  our  country  is  a  system  of  protection   protection duties should be understood as a patriotic duty of
        measures carried out in peacetime and in emergencies in
                                                               every  citizen.  The  Civil  Defense  (CD)  of  the  Republic  of
        order  to  protect  the  population,  material  resources,   Uzbekistan prepares its forces and equipment to protect the
        economic facilities, nuclear, chemical and bacteriological and   population, first of all, from emergencies that may occur in
        other weapons. Civil defense structures are involved in the   peacetime. It is no secret that our country is located in a
        elimination  of  natural  disasters  in  peacetime,  as  well  as
                                                               seismically  dangerous  region  of  the  globe,  where  the
        major industrial accidents. In the event of an emergency or   magnitude of the earthquake can reach 9 on the Richter scale
        in  the  event  of  an  enemy  attack,  the  Civil  Defense   costs. In people who are faced with this type of situation, it
        organizations carry out urgent rescue operations in various
                                                               requires them to use all their strength and abilities in a state
        poisoned  areas  and  eliminate  the  consequences  of  the   of extreme tension, which in turn leads to the appearance of
        destruction  in  the  republic,  the  country,  regions,  cities,   various forms of mental stress. In such situations, traits such
        districts  and  all  sectors  of  the  economy.  services  will  be   as insecurity, fear, anxiety, fatigue, and instability develop,
        created.
                                                               preventing people from accomplishing certain tasks.

        Spiritual,  political  and  spiritual  training  of  civil  defense   RESULT AND DISCUSSION
        personnel and the population.                          Spiritual-political preparation refers to the fact that the units
                                                               of the Civil Defense, with a single purpose for the personnel
        Missiles - nuclear weapons and other types of weapons of   and  the  entire  population,  explain  the  nature  of  the
        mass destruction - affect people not only physically, but also   government's policy, the interests of the state, the nature
        spiritually. As a result of such weapons, unprepared people
                                                               and  purpose  of  the  war  to  defend  the  motherland.  it  is

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